Thousands to march against austerity and for a fair deal

Thousands of workers from across Europe will tomorrow (Tuesday) march to the European institutions in Brussels in protest at plans to begin austerity 2.0 programme from next year.  
 
The demonstration called by the European Trade Union Confederation (ETUC) is part of a wider campaign for a "fair deal for working people" and comes as ministers and MEPs are in negotiations over a reform of the EU’s economic governance rules.
 
Under the current draft proposal, 14 member states will be forced to cut 45 billion Euro from their budgets next year alone, according to ETUC calculations based on European Commission data.
 

  Minimum annual cut required (Euro) Number of nurses which could be funded Number of teachers which could be funded
 
Belgium 2,7 billion 37,888 82,500
Czechia 1,3 billion 54,511 89,597
Estonia 180 million 8,909 11,464
Spain 6,6 billion 166,254 N/A
France 13,2 billion 371,888 492,327
Italy 9,5 billion 326,652 392,878
Latvia 195 million 14,413 20,602
Hungary 851 million 59,312 115,220
Poland 3.2 billion 180,067 405,672
Slovenia 294 million 9,100 14,913
Slovakia 548 million 31,106 49,932
Bulgaria 423 million N/A N/A
Romania 1.4 billion N/A N/A
       

The reform comes after the previous rules were suspended in 2020, through the activation of the general escape clause of the EU’s Stability and Growth Pact, to deal with the economic fallout from the pandemic.

New rules are due to enter into force on January 1 but there has so far been no agreement on what they should be. Under the current proposal, member states with a deficit above 3% of GDP will have to reduce their budget deficit by a minimum of 0.5% of GDP every year.

That would lead to fewer jobs, lower wages, stretched public services and leave most EU member states unable to make the investments needed to meet the EU’s own social and climate targets.

New research on the political costs of austerity also shows the far-right is the main beneficiary of the type of fiscal policies being proposed.

The ETUC and its affiliates will use the demonstration tomorrow to call for:  

  • Economic governance rules which put the wellbeing of people and the planet above arbitrary limits, including through a ‘golden rule’ for public investment which at least excludes investments for EU social and climate objectives and just transitions from spending limits.
     
  • The maintenance of successful EU solidarity mechanisms introduced during the pandemic, such as the Recovery and Resilience Facility, which should be made permanent to ensure a level-playing field in investment.
     
  • A further one year extension of the general escape clause of the Stability and Growth Pact in order to give proper time to achieve a sustainable reform of the economic governance rules. 
     
  • Initiatives needed to ensure a fair deal for workers, including better jobs and higher wages, support to collective bargaining, better working conditions and an end to precarious work.  

Speaking at the demonstration, ETUC General Secretary Esther Lynch will say:

“A return to austerity would kill jobs, lower wages, mean even less funding for already over-stretched public services and all but guarantee another devastating recession.

“A return to austerity would mean most countries would not be able to make the investments needed to meet the promises made by EU leaders at COP28. 

"What we need is a fair deal for workers: higher wages, quality jobs, reinforcing collective bargaining and strong public services.  

“Austerity has been tried and it failed. It is time to learn the lessons of the past and ensure the EU’s economic rules put the wellbeing of people and the planet before totally arbitrary limits.”

Notes

The demonstration starts at 11am from Place Poelaert and will finish at 1pm in Place Jean Rey. More information about the demonstration can be found here: https://www.etuc.org/en/roadtoBrussels

A press conference will be held tomorrow at 9.15am in the KBR National Library, Brussels. You can register your attendance here: https://forms.office.com/e/JCGcTeL8Fq

The ETUC’s calculations were made using GDP and deficit figures from European Commission. Deficit is expected figure for 2023.
AMECO Online - AMECO Online (Current Version 2023-05-15 11:00) | Sheet - Qlik Sense (europa.eu)

Source for salaries of nurses and teachers: OECD
[Teachers' and school heads' statutory salaries (oecd.org);
Health Care Resources : Remuneration of health professionals (oecd.org)